Build a Disaster Preparedness Kit
When disaster strikes, you'll want more than just the clothes on your back during evacuation. It's normal to be on your own for a while before help reaches you, so this guide will help you become two weeks disaster ready. You'll notice that these items may already be around your house, the objective is to get them all in one location. Being two weeks ready is easier and more important than you'd think!
Water
Have one gallon per person per day for drinking, cooking, and hygiene. Store water in plastic containers with screw-cap lids (avoid milk jugs as they become brittle over time and are difficult to seal).
Technology
Include flashlights, extra batteries, a radio, a multi-purpose tool, cell phone charging chords, duct tape, jumper cables, road flares, matches, extra keys, a fire extinguisher, whistle, and a can opener.
Documents
Gather copies of property insurance papers, health insurance papers, financial papers, wills, powers of attorney, estate papers, documentation of valuables, passports, social security cards, and licenses
Pet Supplies
Don't forget sturdy leashes, harnesses, blankets, towels, printed identity, medications, medical records, first aid, food, water, bowls, litter, feeding schedules, veterinarian information, and waste and grooming supplies
Food
Choose foods that do not require cooking, lots of water, and refrigeration. Purchase foods with high energy, comfort foods, and dry meats.
Hygiene
Include anything you'd take to a sleepover: toothbrushes, toothpaste, feminine supplies, toiletries, wet wipes, contacts, hand sanitizer, etc. Don't forget toilet paper as well.
First Aid
Include medication, band-aids, gauze pads, triangular bandages, adhesive tape, scissors, tweezers, bar soap, gloves, aspirin, antacid, instant cold packs, antibiotic ointment, safety pins, needle and thread, and splinting materials
Clothing
multiple changes of clothes based on season, blankets, sleeping bags, emergency blankets, sturdy shoes, warm socks, hats, gloves, ponchos, and water proof jackets
Becoming 2 Weeks Ready
Building a disaster kit is a great way to start becoming 2 weeks ready, but there's many more steps to the process! It's impossible to be 100% prepared for a disaster, but by completing these additional steps, you will be ready to overcome emergencies and return to normal faster.
COMMUNICATION PLAN
Set up an out-of-area contact that can send messages to your family if network connections go down during a disaster
PREPARE TO SHELTER
Create a safe room in your house in the event of chemical, biological, or radiological threats
ACTION PLAN
Create a plan for how to evacuate in different disasters, where family will meet up, and put your plan into practice
HOME HAZARD HUNT
Identify potential hazards such as water heaters, tall furniture, heavy and hanging objects, and cabinets
LEARN FIRE SAFETY
Check smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detectors, wiring, and learn how to use a fire extinguisher
UPDATE SUPPLIES
Rotate items annually to make sure clothing fits and appliances still function. Food should be updated more frequently.
LEARN UTILITY SAFETY
Turn off gas after an earthquake, check propane tank installation, and make sure cords are not frayed or broken
HELP OTHERS
A prepared neighborhood is better than a prepared household. Helping friends become prepared will help you in the long run!